承德英语导游词（精选7篇）
承德英语导游词（精选7篇）
承德英语导游词 篇1
Hello everyone! I'm your guide. Today, we visit Chengde Mountain Resort,which is well-known.
Tourists, before visiting Chengde Mountain Resort, let's first learn aboutChengde Mountain Resort. Chengde summer resort was built in 1703. It took 85years to build after three emperors of Qing Dynasty: Kangxi, Yongzheng andQianlong. It is the place for the Qing Dynasty emperors to spend summer and dealwith government affairs. It is a famous Imperial Palace in ancient China. InDecember 1944, Chengde Mountain resort was listed in the world cultural heritagelist. On May 8, 20__, it and its surrounding scenic spots were rated as national5A scenic spots.
Tourists, we are now in the palace area of Chengde summer resort. Thepalace is mainly composed of four groups of buildings: the main palace,songhezhai, Wanhe SONGFENG and the east palace. The main palace is madeaccording to feudal rites, and is divided into two parts: the former dynasty andthe later Dynasty. The main hall of the former dynasty was the hall of Zhan BoJing Cheng, all made of Nanmu. When the Qing Dynasty emperors were in the villa,important ceremonies were held here.
Tourists, now we are in the second destination, the lake area. There areeight small islands in the lake area. The lake area is divided into differentareas with distinct layers. The islands are scattered. Look, the jade plates onthe green lake hold up lotus flowers. It's really beautiful.
OK, it's time for free activities. Please don't Scribble on the wall whenyou visit. Pay attention to safety and dissolve.
承德英语导游词 篇2
Hello, everyone! I'm very glad to be your guide. I hope my service canbring you convenience and happiness. Now, you can see Chengde Mountain Resort inHebei Province, which has been included in the world heritage list.
The summer resort, also known as Chengde Li palace or Rehe palace, islocated in the north of Chengde City Center in Hebei Province. It is a placewhere emperors of Qing Dynasty spent summer and dealt with government affairs.The summer resort was built in 1703, after three emperors of Qing Dynasty:Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong. It took about 90 years to complete. Summerresort is divided into palace area, Lake area, plain area and mountain area. Thepalace area is located on the South Bank of the lake, with a flat terrain. It isthe place where the emperor deals with government affairs, holds celebrationsand lives. It covers an area of 100000 square meters and consists of four groupsof buildings: the main palace, songhezhai, wangoufeng and the east palace. Thelake area is in the north of the palace area. The area of the lake includes ZhouIsland, which accounts for about 43 hectares. There are eight small islands. Thelake area is divided into different areas of different sizes with distinctlevels. The Zhou island is scattered and rippling, which is full of thecharacteristics of the land of fish and rice in the south of the YangtzeRiver.
I hope this tour will leave a deep impression on you.
承德英语导游词 篇3
Chengde summer resort, also known as Rehe palace, is the place where theQing emperors took summer vacation to deal with government affairs. It has beenbuilt by Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong emperors for 300 years. Last summervacation, I had the honor to visit this famous royal garden with my parents.
After entering the main entrance of Li, I saw a pair of lions, one male andone female. When the Japanese soldiers attacked China, they fell in love withthe lions, but they couldn't pull them away. They were ready to blow them up thenext day. The old guard smeared chicken blood on the lion's eyes that night. Thenext day, the Japanese soldiers thought it was the lion's blood and tears, sothey ran away.
I saw the four big characters of "summer resort" mentioned by EmperorQianlong. Among them, the word "avoid" is one more horizontal. The guide told usthat there are many opinions about "avoid". Some people said that EmperorQianlong got the four characters after he was drunk. It is also said thatEmperor Qianlong's purpose was to avoid a disease called smallpox. In order toprevent the common people from gossiping, he added a horizontal line in the word"avoid".
When I came to Empress Dowager Cixi's room, the smell inside was very bad.The guide is pointing to the items of Empress Dowager Cixi to introduce herthree hobbies one by one: "singing opera, gambling and playing with dogs."Playing with dogs! I suddenly came to the spirit. I have the same hobby asEmpress Dowager Cixi - playing with dogs. How interesting!
There is a museum next to Empress Dowager Cixi's room. Most of the items inthe museum are empress dowager's articles and clothes of the emperor and queen.I also saw the guardians of all kinds of zodiac in it. These are pricelesstreasures!
There are more than these treasures in the summer resort. We need to findmore and discover its unique beauty. At eight o'clock in the evening, there is aperformance about Emperor Kangxi's life. 1300 people took part in theperformance. Five of them played Emperor Kangxi in his childhood, youth, middleage and old age.
In the middle of the performance, a big Buddha appeared, because it wasdark before the big Buddha appeared. I don't know where the big Buddha camefrom. The sharp eyed audience said, "it's from underground." People suddenlyunderstand that the original site is rotating. In the end, the grand performanceof 1300 people came to a successful conclusion.
The scenic spots and historic sites of Chengde Mountain Resort have beendeeply imprinted in my heart. This visit to Chengde Mountain Resort has addedendless fun to my summer vacation life and made my summer vacation moremeaningful!
承德英语导游词 篇4
It's summer vacation. My family will take me to Chengde Mountain resort fora tour. I'm very excited when I heard that. I remember the teacher told us thathe is a world-famous Mountain Resort and the place where the emperor once lived.I'm very happy to come here.
One day during the holiday, I got on the train of Chengde. My mind wasstill in the reverie of the summer resort. It was as if I saw the royal familysitting in the Dragon chariot, surrounded by officials and guests, marchingmajestically towards the resort. Now, I can feel the beautiful scenery of mymotherland as clearly, truly and emotionally as they do. A breeze came fromChen's face, the hot feeling dissipated instantly, and the fresh air wasrefreshing. I yelled from my heart: "Chengde, I'm coming!"
Stepping into this famous royal garden, the first thing you see is the blueplaque above the gate, on which there are four words - summer resort. It is saidthat Kangxi personally wrote this. We came to the scenic spot, where theconcentration of the beautiful scenery of the motherland, the grassland ofnorthern, the water town of Jiangnan. On top of a mountain stands a huge stone,which is the most famous Bangchui mountain. My favorite is Yanyu building, whichwas built in the 45th year of Emperor Qianlong's reign. Listening to the guide'sintroduction, some scenes in huanzhu gege were taken here. Little swallow'sstudy is there, and in the corridor of Yanyu building, there are still beautifulancient costumes. In the villa, the lake is crystal clear, sparkling, and thefish are swimming happily. The lotus leaves cover the lake like an umbrella, andthe pink lotus flowers are graceful. Like a shy girl, listening to the praise oftourists, the corridor is connected with a unique Pavilion, the willows on thebank are swaying with the wind, and the scenery of lakes and mountains echo eachother, forming a beautiful picture.
In a short day, we can't enjoy the panorama of the villa, but we feel itsbeauty and elegance.
This visit to the summer resort has added endless fun to my summer vacationlife. The beauty of the villa is deeply imprinted in my heart, and I am lookingforward to the next visit to the villa.
承德英语导游词 篇5
Hello everyone! I'm Xiao Zhang, the tour guide of the summer resort. TodayI'll take you to the summer resort.
Summer resort is a world-famous summer resort and the summer palace of theQing emperor. It's not far from Beijing. It's only 230 kilometers. In the hotsummer, the emperor brought his ministers here for summer. It is composed ofimperial palaces, royal gardens and magnificent temples. There are 72 scenicspots in it, with more than 100 buildings including halls, halls, buildings,pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, monasteries,etc. Its biggest characteristic is that there is a garden in the mountain and amountain in the garden. It is listed on the world heritage list.
Entering from Dehui gate, rows of temples and halls are displayed. Enteringthe hall, there are magnificent pillars inlaid with gold, gold-plated censersand cigarettes. Out of the hall, facing is a piece of green water, it is thesea, can't see the end. The water surface of Jinghu Lake is clean and clear,like a mirror. The surface of the lake is vast, with no wind and three feet ofwaves. The big waves are pushed ashore, which is frightening The mountain is nothigh, but it is beautiful; the water is not deep, but it is clear. Along thezigzag path, the more westward you go, the rarer the tourists are, but thenumber of temples has not decreased at all, and the scenery is still beautiful.You can clearly see Bangchui mountain in luozhao, the scenic spot of hammerpeak. It's wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. It's really like a hammer.Maybe it's the erosion of this big stone by the wind and rain all the yearround. At Wanglu Pavilion, a lovely deer is walking leisurely in the garden andlooking at you with curious eyes In the summer resort, beautiful scenery, trees,into, it is like into the natural oxygen bar.
There are also eight outer temples around the summer resort, which arebuilt to let the leaders of all ethnic groups play here and buy people's hearts.I hope they will never rebel. Waiba temple is a symbol of national unity.
If you want to enjoy more beautiful sceneries, please accompany me!
承德英语导游词 篇6
Ladies and gentlemen
Hello! Welcome to Chengde summer resort. Located in the north of ChengdeCity, the summer resort is an existing classical Royal Garden in China.
The summer resort is a symbol of the heyday of Kangxi and Qianlong in QingDynasty. As the founders of the villa, Kangxi and Qianlong visited the south ofthe Yangtze River for six times, traversing the beauty of the scenery in theworld. In the construction of the summer resort, the advantages of many familieswere learned, and the style of Chinese north and south gardens was integrated,so that the summer resort became the summary and sublimation of Chineseclassical garden art. Chinese garden experts say that the whole summer resort isthe epitome of the beautiful rivers and mountains of the motherland. Why doexperts say that? I think ladies and gentlemen will answer this question aftervisiting the summer resort. However, I would like to remind you that the reasonis related to the topography of the summer resort. (the tour guide adoptssuspense method to stimulate tourists' interest in sightseeing)
Ladies and gentlemen, the summer resort is here. Please get out of the car.Now I'll show you her style.
(outside Lizheng gate)
Ladies and gentlemen, the antique door in front of us is the main door ofthe summer resort, which is called the Li main door. It is the entrance of theQing emperor. The palace gate is three rooms wide, with two floors up and down.There are three square door openings in the lower layer, and a city platform anda que tower in the upper layer. You see, there is a stone plaque on the top ofthe middle door. On it is the "Lizhengmen" inscribed by Emperor Qianlong inManchu, Tibetan, Han, Uygur and Mongolian. It symbolizes that our motherland isa unified multi-ethnic country.
There are two stone lions on both sides of the door to show the majesty ofthe emperor. There is Yudao square in front of the gate. The road is paved withblue stones. There are stone tablets in the East and west of the square, onwhich are engraved in Manchu, Mongolian, Tibetan and Chinese characters:"officials wait to dismount here", so we call it dismount tablet. There is a redscreen wall to the south of the square, separating the Royal Garden from theoutside world. It is said that there is a golden rooster flying from Jiguanmountain in Hongzhaobi. In the dead of night, if you tap Zhaobi, the GoldenRooster will chirp. If you want to make a textual research, please come here atnight to listen. OK! Today, I invite you to be the "emperor" and go in and feelthe life of the emperor.
(inside the main entrance of Li)
Please look to the right. On the mountain in the distance, there is a hugestone pillar standing up from the sky, straight into the clouds. It is thick onthe top and thin on the bottom, which is very similar to the hammer used forwashing clothes. We Chengde people call it Bangchui mountain, and Emperor Kangxinamed it "qingchufeng". During the construction of the summer resort, this sceneis skillfully used to integrate the inside and outside of the resort, expand thesense of space, and create a new artistic conception. This is a successfulexample for the designer of the resort to use the garden art of "borrowingscenery". People who come to Chengde usually go to the mountain to touchBangchui mountain, because there is a popular saying in Chengde: "if you touchBangchui mountain, you can live one hundred and three years." If you areinterested, you may as well go up the mountain tomorrow to have a touch. It mustbe very interesting.
The palace in front is the place where the Qing emperor "worked and lived"in Chengde. Now Chengde people call it the summer resort Museum.
(in the exhibition room)
The first picture that comes to our eyes is the complete picture of thesummer resort, which is the full picture of the peak period of the Qing Dynasty.Summer resort, also known as "Rehe Palace", "Chengde Palace". It startedconstruction in 1703, the 42nd year of Emperor Kangxi, and was completed in1792, the 57th year of Emperor Qianlong. In the early and middle Qing Dynasty,several emperors came here almost every year to spend the summer and deal withgovernment affairs, usually in April and may of the lunar calendar, and returnedto Beijing in September and October. In fact, the summer resort has become thesecond political center of the Qing Dynasty. The whole villa covers an area of5.64 million square meters, which is about twice the size of the summer palacein Beijing and eight times the size of Beihai. The villa can be divided intopalace area and garden scenic area. The palace area is composed of four groupsof buildings: the main palace, songhezhai, Wanhe SONGFENG and Donggong. Gardenscenic area is divided into mountain area, Lake area and plain area. Themountain area is wide, accounting for more than 70% of the total area of thevilla. The villa is the essence of the national garden, with the characteristicsof Nan Xiu Bei Xia. There are 90 pavilions, 29 dykes and bridges, 25inscriptions on cliffs, more than 70 groups of rockeries and stones, more than120 groups of buildings such as temples, halls, temples, pavilions, towers andpavilions, with a total construction area of more than 100000 square meters.
The 36 scenes named after four words by Emperor Kangxi and the 36 scenesnamed after three words by Emperor Qianlong are known as "72 scenes of summerresort". Emperor Kangxi praised it as "the north pole with its own mountains andrivers, and the natural scenery is better than the West Lake." The palace wallof the villa is about 10 kilometers long. Because it looks like the Great Wall,we Chengde people affectionately call it "little Great Wall". Outside the palacewalls are the Royal temples built in imitation of the famous temples of allethnic groups in China. These temples are semicircular around the periphery ofthe villa, forming the trend of the stars and the moon, symbolizing that allethnic groups in the country were closely around the ruling center of the QingDynasty at that time. With the passage of time and the change of dynasties, thesummer resort has gone through many vicissitudes. After the founding of newChina, the villa has been reborn. Now it is a well preserved and large-scaleRoyal Garden in China, a world cultural heritage and a famous tourist attractionat home and abroad.
(coming to the second exhibition room)
Most of the pictures on display here are pictures. This picture of autumnMulan is eye-catching. Mulan, which means sentinel deer in Manchu. The way towhistle deer is that before dawn, soldiers sneak into the mountain forest,wearing deerskin and antlers, whistling at the mouth to imitate the call of amale deer. Autumn is the season for deer to mate and group. In this way, thefemale deer can be drawn out for shooting. "Means hunting in autumn. Thispicture is painted by Xinglong a in Qing Dynasty. It depicts the hunting sceneof the emperor more than 200 years ago. You may wonder why the emperor of theQing Dynasty led a large group of people to hunt here for thousands of miles.Because after the emperor of the Qing Dynasty entered the pass, the fightingcapacity of the Eight Banners who were brave and good at fighting in historybegan to decline. Some of them fled, some wounded themselves, sometimes oneperson was injured, and many people escorted them, in order not to go to thefront line. Emperor Kangxi realized that it was urgent to improve the quality ofsoldiers and consolidate the northern frontier. In this situation, EmperorKangxi personally led the Eight Banners out of xifengkou and went north toinspect, and set up a Mulan paddock for the purpose of practicing martial artsin Suiyuan.
The establishment of Mulan paddock was the product of the friendlyrelationship between the Qing Dynasty and the Mongolian and TibetanNationalities. It closed the relationship between the Mongolian and Tibetanareas and the Central Plains, strengthened the exchanges among the Manchu,Mongolian, Tibetan and Han nationalities, consolidated the northern borderdefense, and was conducive to resisting the invasion and expansion of tsaristRussia. The annual hunting lasted about 20 days each time. The emperorpersonally led officials of various government departments and eight banners ofManchu and Mongolian to participate. In order to meet the needs of a largenumber of people, accommodation, rest, savings and the emperor's handling ofgovernment affairs, more than ten palaces were built from Beijing to thepaddock. Rehe is located in the middle of this northern patrol route. FromBeijing to here, the memorial ceremony is coming day and night. Moreover, theclimate here is pleasant, the scenery is beautiful, and the water and grass areabundant. So Kangxi decided to build a large palace here, which is Rehe palace.In this regard, Qianlong had a very clear saying: "our emperor built this villaoutside the Great Wall, not for his own travel in Henan, but for theconstruction of the world.".
History shows that the establishment of the autumn festival and the summerresort achieved the Emperor Kangxi's political goal of "combining the internaland external heart and forming a solid career". Now let's look at this pictureagain. It can be divided into two parts: the imperial camp and the huntingground. The imperial camp was the place where the emperor lived and dealt withthe government affairs, and the hunting ground was the place where he actuallyhunted. When hunting, there was strict organization and discipline. After thesoldiers disguised as deer led the deer out, the sergeants gradually reduced theencirclement to the level of people side by side and horses with ears, but theycould not shoot at will. At this time, the emperor first came out to shootarrows, and then the princes, ministers and soldiers shot in turn. The pictureshows a deer hunting scene. Please follow me.
This second gate is called "Yue shoot", which is the place where theemperor watched the archery competition between the emperor's son and hisgrandson. There is a plaque on the top of the door, which is written with fourgold-plated characters of "summer villa". It is the imperial pen of EmperorKangxi. This plaque is extremely beautiful and eye-catching. Perhaps you havefound that the word "avoid" in this summer resort is written one morehorizontal. Is it Emperor Kangxi's mistake, or is there another reason )Thisgentleman (young lady) is right. It turns out that in the Qing Dynasty, when thetwo characters "Bi" were used at the same time, either way of writing wascorrect. This is a variant character phenomenon. Here Emperor Kangxi wrote itfor the sake of pursuing the beauty of calligraphy.
The two bronze lions on both sides of the gate are majestic. Speaking ofthese two bronze lions, there is a touching legend! It is said that during theAnti Japanese War, the Japanese invaders occupied Chengde and plundered it. Oneday, a group of Japanese soldiers found that the two bronze lions were beautifuland priceless. They wanted to take them away, but they were too heavy to carrythem. So they went to find tools separately. All this makes the old people inthe nursing home look in the eyes and feel pain in the heart. He thought thatthe bronze lion was the treasure of the country, and it must not be taken awayby the Japanese soldiers. He had an idea. He immediately got pig blood from thevillage and smeared it on the lion's eyes. When the Japanese soldiers found thetools and came back, they found that the lion's eyes were red, and they allcried blood. They were all stunned. They were afraid that moving the lion wouldbring them bad luck, so they ran away in a panic. This pair of nationaltreasures has been preserved until now. Now the pair of bronze lions have becomemascots in people's minds. If you want everything to go well, don't forget totouch it.
承德导游词英语作文3
Dear friends
Hello! Today we visit Pule temple. Pule temple, commonly known asyuantingzi, is another royal temple built by Emperor Qianlong after PuningTemple and Anyuan temple. It covers an area of 24000 square meters with the eastfacing the West and the central axis facing the summer resort. The first half ofthe architecture of Pule temple is the traditional "Jialan Qitang" style of theHan temple, and the second half is the Tibetan form. The main building of thetemple, Xuguang Pavilion, imitates the praying Hall of the temple of heaven inBeijing. The layout of the building is different from that of ordinary temples,which breaks the pattern of traditional temples facing south. In the East, it isadjacent to the chime hammer peak, and in the west, it is opposite to the summerresort. It echoes with the Puren temple, Anyuan temple, Puning Temple, XumiFushou temple, Putuo Zongcheng temple, etc. in the eight outer temples, forminga pattern of stars holding the moon and bowing to the summer resort.
(in front of the Mountain Gate of Pule Temple)
Now we come to the gate of Pule temple. There is a pair of stone lions infront of the door. You see how well preserved they are. In the middle of themountain gate, there is a stone plaque inscribed with "Pule Temple" written byEmperor Qianlong in Han, Manchu, Mongolian and Tibetan Languages.
(entering the Mountain Gate)
The first thing you can see when you enter the mountain gate is the belland drum towers on both sides of the north and the south. Its function is thesame as the bell and drum towers of Puning Temple. I will not repeat ithere.
You see, there is a five room hall with a single eaves on the top of theplatform. Under the central eaves is a Yunlong plaque written by EmperorQianlong. In the center of the hall is Maitreya Buddha with a big belly. He hasa fat head and a big cheek. He is happy with his eyebrows and smiles. It seemsthat he is welcoming us. On both sides of the cloth bag monk are clay statues ofthe four heavenly kings.
The four heavenly kings, 8.38 meters high, are in sitting position. Thoughthey have been living for 200 years, they are still resplendent and magnificent,ranking second to none in the country. Behind Maitreya Buddha stands WeituoBuddha. Weituo is the Dharma protector of the Buddha and one of the EightGenerals of the southern growth heavenly king, ranking first among the 32generals (each of the four heavenly kings has eight generals). It is said thatwhen Sakyamuni Buddha came to Nirvana, the evil spirits took away the remains ofthe Buddha, and Weituo chased them in time and tried hard to recapture them.Therefore, Buddhism regards him as the God to expel evil spirits and protectBuddhism. Since the Song Dynasty, Chinese temples have worshipped Weituo, knownas Weituo Bodhisattva. They often stand behind the Maitreya Buddha statue andface the main hall to protect the Dharma and help monks.
(in front of Zongyin Hall)
When we enter the second courtyard from the Tianwang hall, we are presentedwith a hall with seven wide faces and five deep faces, with double eaves andglass tile roofs on Xieshan mountain. This is the main building of the temple"Zongyin hall". Zongyin means that Buddhism is the unchanging truth. In thecenter of the main ridge of Zongyin hall, there is a yellow glazed tile Lamatower, about two meters high. The base of the tower is xumizuo. The tower iscomposed of Chenglu pan, Xianglun, sun and moon. On both sides of the pagoda areinlaid with eight ornaments for Buddha's offering: wheel (Dharma wheel), snail(Buddha's sound is widely spread), umbrella (protecting all Dharma), cover(Buddha's power), lotus (not contaminated by worldly customs), vase (virtue isperfect), Pisces (freedom and liberation), pan Chang (Buddhist doctrine runsthrough all the time). In the center of the hall, there are three Buddhas: thepharmacist Buddha in the Oriental glass world, the Sakyamuni Buddha in theChinese dancing world, and the Amitabha Buddha in the Western Paradise. Thereare eight wood carved Bodhisattvas on the stone Xumi seats on both sides of thethree Buddhas: Manjusri, Vajrayana, Avalokitesvara and King Tibetans in theSouth; Puxian, Maitreya, void Tibetans and removing dirt and obstacles in thenorth. They are called eight Bodhisattvas. The eight Bodhisattvas are of thesame size. They are all carved in wood and painted in gold.
There are five auxiliary halls on each side of Zongyin hall. The Nanpeihall is called "Huili hall". In the hall, there are statues of Buddha, Vajrawith horse head, Vajra with subduing part and Vajra with anger. They are pink,blue, red, three heads and six arms, with human skin on the back and tiger skinskirt around the waist. The backlight behind is a five color flame, which issaid to represent five kinds of "wisdom". The north side hall is "Shengyinhall". Inside the hall is dedicated to the inner achievement of Vajra hand, theouter achievement of Vajra hand and the secret achievement of Vajra hand. It issaid that these three Buddhas are the images of Sakyamuni when he preached thesecret Dharma, and are the secret incarnations of Sakyamuni. So it's also called"secret master".
(Shangcheng)
Dear friends, we now come to the "city" in the eastern half of Pule temple.The city is actually a Datura entity. Mandala is a transliteration of Sanskrit,translated as "Tan" or "Daochang". This is the place where the lamas practice,observe and teach the secret law. In order to prevent the invasion of "demons",the tantric sect of Lamaism drew a circle or built a high altar on the practicesite, on which the Buddha, Bodhisattva or scroll were placed. Only in this waycan we get the protection of Buddha and Bodhisattva and not be disturbed by the"demons".
The city is divided into three layers: the outer layer is a group of squarehouses. There are doors on all sides. Facing the west is the main gate, which isthree rooms wide and one room deep, with a single eaves resting on the top ofthe mountain. There is a Qianlong stele built in the gate hall. It is inscribedwith Qianlong's stele of Pule Temple written in Manchu, Han, Mongolian andTibetan Languages. The construction of Pule temple is not like that of PuningTemple and Anyuan temple. In view of specific historical events, EmperorQianlong felt that there was still a large space to be used from Puning Templeand Anyuan temple to the area of qinghammer peak. In order to make the overallrational layout of the temples around the summer resort, he built this temple."Pule" is derived from Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" in which "the worries ofthe world come first and then the happiness of the world come later". On bothsides of the original square courtyard, it has 72 single-layer Gallery room, nolonger exist.
The second floor is a square stone platform with battlements on the brickwall. A stone arch is built in the center of the platform, and there is acorridor between the arch and the gate hall. In the middle of the West arch,there is a stone plaque of "shewei Xianxiang" written by Emperor Qianlong, whichmeans that it is the same as shewei state, showing auspicious scenery. There arestone pedals on both sides of the arch leading to the bottom of the platform.The arches on the north and south sides are closed, with Buddhist painting axeshanging inside. There is a small hall at the exit of the pedal road from thepedal road to the top of the second floor platform. There are eight Lama pagodaswith the same shape and different colors in the middle of the four corners andfour sides of the top. The pagoda is divided into five colors: yellow, black,purple, green and white. These five colors represent the "five elements" ofland, water, fire, wind and air in Lamaism. The five color pagoda symbolizes thefive color land (the land of China's Kyushu is five colors), which means thatunder the heaven, is it the king's land. The eight pagodas are divided intoeight directions and serve as the merit towers of Sakyamuni's "eight greatachievements" (Buddha, becoming Tao, turning the wheel of Dharma, manifestingsupernatural powers, benefiting the world, transforming monks, thinkingimmeasurably and entering Nirvana). It symbolizes the long-term and stable ruleof the Qing Dynasty.
The square stone platform on the third floor is surrounded by stonerailings. In the center of the platform is the main building "Xuguang Pavilion"in the second half of the temple. It means facing the rising sun in the East.This is a round pavilion with double eaves, yellow glazed tiles and a pointedroof. Its shape is the same as that of the praying Hall of the temple of heavenin Beijing. 12 eaves columns and 12 gold columns support the double eaves domein two layers. The square platform and the round roof show the ancient Chinesecosmology with a round sky and a round place. The building on the round stoneXumi seat in the center of the hall is called "Mandala", which is athree-dimensional "Mandala" model in China.
The nine palace grid on its base is made of 37 pieces of wood, representing37 kinds of knowledge of Sakyamuni. In the middle of the mandala, there is adouble bronze statue of the king Buddha of shangle. Shangle King Buddha, alsoknown as Shengle King Buddha, is also called "Huanxi Buddha". It is also named"Deqiao" and is one of the original Buddhas of Tantric practice of Lamaism.Tantric school advocates practicing secret law, that is, practicing through "thedoor of convenience" (yoga) to become a Buddha. King Buddha of shangle is theincarnation of King Buddha holding wheel, representing wisdom. Mother Buddha(female image) represents meditation. Only with "both wisdom and tranquility"and "both meditation and meditation" can one become a Buddha. The combination oftwo bodies is like the wings of a bird and the wheels of a car. Only in this waycan one become a Buddha, which is another form of cultivation in TantricBuddhism.
The top of Xuguang Pavilion is decorated with exquisite dragon troupe andPearl caisson. The carving is exquisite and glittering, which has high artisticvalue. come
(in the exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism)
Dear friends, now we are in the exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism. Thisis the gate hall on the north side of the city. Originally, there were 21 groupsof rooms beside the square gate hall. Now only the gate hall is left. Except forthe west gate hall, the other nine gate halls have been turned into exhibitionrooms.
Esoteric Buddhism, also known as esoteric Buddhism, originated in the latestage of the development of Mahayana Buddhism in ancient India, and has obviouscharacteristics compared with Xianzong. 800 years after Sakyamuni's death,Buddhism was divided into Buddhism and Buddhism. Academia believes that EsotericBuddhism is the product of the combination of Mahayana and Brahmanism after the7th century. It was introduced by Indian master rinwatson in the early 8thcentury. He fought many times with Bon witches in secret law. Every time hedefeated some Bon witches, he declared that some stupid God had been subdued andnamed him the protector of Buddhism. The tantric Buddha statue of TibetanBuddhism is unique, which is not only the precious wealth of religious art, butalso the treasure of human body statue art in the world. Let's have a lookhere
Apart from the modern clay statues, they are all originally preserved inthe temple, which is hard to see in other temples.
What are the differences between Tantric Buddhism and Buddhism? There arethe following points: first, Tantric Buddhism takes Sakyamuni as its leader andattaches great importance to theory, while Tantric Buddhism praises theTathagata and pays attention to matters; second, Tantric Buddhism advocatespreaching Buddhism, meditation, enlightenment and self-cultivation, whileTantric Buddhism attaches great importance to inheritance, truth and mantra inorder to become Buddha; 3、 Xianzong's Classics mainly include scriptures, laws,precepts, and theories. In addition to tantric, there are eulogy, praise,Dharma, mantra, rituals, yoga, and seal of contract. Fourth, Xianzong has fourkinds of prestige: walking, living, sitting, and lying. In addition to tantric,it also needs to contemplate, follow the teacher's instruction, abide by ritualsand practice procedures.
Tantric cultivation can be divided into four steps: Shimi, xingmi, yoga MIand supreme yoga MI. Master zongkaba, the founder of the Yellow religion,stipulated that the order of practice should be first obvious and then secret.Only the living Buddha who has obtained the degree of gexi in Tibetan educationis qualified to practice Esoteric Buddhism, which is passed on by master Vajraand practiced in the upper and lower esoteric schools. The practice of TantricBuddhism is accompanied by the imperial concubine Ming. Therefore, most of thetantric statues are double figures of men and women, which are called "joyfulBuddha" or "joyful heaven". Each of these statues has a Buddhist story orlegend, so they are three-dimensional fables of Buddhism. Because the joyfulBuddhas are all naked, they are men and women, so some people mistakenly thinkthat "joyful" refers to the sexual pleasure of men and women. In fact, these twowords mean fearless, angry spirit, transcending life and death, and gainingjoy.
(in the second exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism)
One of the most influential Buddhist statues of Tantric Buddhism is thebronze "King Kong of great power, virtue and terror" in the second exhibitionroom. He was a man and a woman, with nine sides, thirty-four hands and sixteenfeet. The nine faces represent the nine Sutras of Mahayana, the two hornssymbolize the two truths, the thirty-four hands with body, the thirty-sevenmeaning, the thirty-seven Bodhi Dharma, the sixteen feet symbolize the sixteenemptiness, and the combination of men and women symbolizes the great happiness.On the left and right, eight feet step on eight things and eight birds,symbolizing "80% of the Department" and "eight freedom". Nudity and nirvanasymbolize "no dust". Anger and uprightness symbolize "wonderful way". As for thejoyful Buddha image, there are such legends in sibunayega Dharma and JapaneseTantra of dongmi: the woman is the incarnation of Guanyin Bodhisattva. With herbeauty, she subdued the king who believed in Brahmanism and made him theprotector of Buddhism. This kind of saying is completely out of the secularattachment psychology. It is a difficult realm for ordinary people to reach todeeply study the essence of Tantric cultivation. It is to break the ignorance,cultivate the good root and obtain the right consciousness. There is amysterious veil about the true meaning of Tibetan secrets. No wonder we can'tunderstand it. However, the artistic charm of these superb human figures isamazing to every tourist.
Also on display in the exhibition room are the prison master King Kong,riding sheep to protect the Dharma, joyful King Kong, auspicious HeavenlyMother, shangle King Buddha and so on. Please enjoy it freely.
Although Pule temple is a Lamaist temple, there is no Lama in it, but it isguarded by eight banners. This is the place where the Kazakh, Uighur, Kirgiz andother ethnic upper class people who come to the summer resort to worship theQing emperor pay homage and live.
Dear friends, this is the end of the tour guide's explanation of Puletemple. Short time together, eternal memory, in your heart, my heart left a goodmemory. I remember a song like this: "when we surpass our dreams, we need toface them sincerely, let our life savor this moment, and let the years rememberthis time.".
Dear friends, goodbye!
承德英语导游词 篇7
Hello, ladies and gentlemen!
Welcome to Baiyun ancient cave for sightseeing. Today, I will guide you. Myname is __×. I hope we can have a good cooperation.
(suspension bridge carved stone wall)
Now the bridge we want to cross is Baiyun ancient cave suspension bridge.Maybe some of us haven't crossed this bridge yet. Please experience it today.The river under our feet is called Chaohe River. Its source is Huangqi Town inour county. The river water directly flows into Miyun Reservoir in Beijing. Mostof the drinking water of the people in the capital comes from this river.
Not far across the river, we can see four pieces of white marble inlaid onthe stone wall facing us, which are engraved with four big green official scriptcharacters of "Baiyun ancient cave". This is the handwriting of Mr. oberda, afamous calligrapher. It is powerful and memorable.
(to the ticket office)
Now we have entered the Baiyun ancient cave scenic spot Yihua Li. Baiyunancient cave is the general name of a group of natural caves. There are ninecaves and thirty-six scenes in the scenic area. Our cave is Baiyun ancient cave,and the small one is Shenfeng cave. Thirty six scenic spots include yingkefeng,quxiantian, lianyinzhai, shibaotan, dayueyatian, xiaoyueyatian and so on. Thewhole mountain is characterized by "green mountains, beautiful waters, no roadin doubt, another village with hidden willows and bright flowers". It integrates"strange, dangerous, secluded and beautiful" in one, with monks, Taoists andnuns living together in one mountain. It is 200 meters away from the scenicYingke peak. Baiyun ancient cave has woshi mountain in the north, Xianyuanmountain in the East, Lianhua Mountain in the west, and Bianqiang mountain andBijia mountain in the south. Surrounded by mountains, covering an area of 8square kilometers, the tour takes about 4 hours to complete.
Baiyun ancient cave is the place where Buddhists live, with "patio"; Babaocave is the holy land of Taoism, with "Dijing"; haha cave is the place wherenuns live, with "Renjing". These caves face south in the north, warm in winterand cool in summer. Nature has created good living conditions for humanbeings.
Every May, it's sunny and windy, and flowers are in full bloom, but here isstill a glacier, and it doesn't begin to melt until the middle of June. When wetake a picture on the glacier, the picture shows the scene of winter and spring.The sharp contrast can give people a strange imagination.
There are many waterfalls in the scenic area. There is water in themountain and the water forms a lake. There are boats in the lake and fish at thebottom of the boat. Visiting Baiyun ancient cave is an opportunity to exercisepeople's courage and perseverance. The journey here is rather dangerous. Pleasebe prepared for climbing. For your safety, if you have guests wearing plasticsoled shoes, sandals and high-heeled shoes, please change into travel shoes orsports shoes.
(ticket office - yingkefeng)
Baiyun ancient cave used to be a place with beautiful mountains and rivers,towering ancient trees, and birds and animals. No one dares to come here. Later,Haiguang and Hemingway came here to hunt and found a sika deer, so they archedwith a bow. After the deer got the arrow, they ran to the Baiyun ancient cave.The two brothers followed the bloodstain and came to the cave. Suddenly, thedeer disappeared. In front of them, there were seventy-two small Kang beds, eachwith a pile of bones and gold and silver. They were shocked and influenced. Fromthen on, they gave up their hunting life, He decided to build a temple with thegold and silver and become a monk.
According to research, in the early Ming Dynasty, when the king of Yanswept the north, the local rich man fled into the mountains for refuge. For fearof exposing the target, they did not dare to use fireworks. After a long time,people became ill, and they were all killed. In this way, gold and silver areleft behind.
From Haiguang and Haiming to Wuhe, the thirty first generation monk, Baiyuncave was full of fireworks. "During this period, Wuhe was driven down themountain. From then on, the trees were cut down and the temple was demolishedand turned into ruins. After the reform and opening up, it began to rebuild, andafter ten years of hard work, it gradually restored its original appearance.It's a pity that the old trees have disappeared. It's a pity for Baiyun ancientcave.
Now we are about to enter the "fairyland". The peak in front of us iscalled Yingke peak. It looks like a giant hand and welcomes you politely. Whoneeds to take a picture? Please hurry up and take a good picture.
(crescent moon)
Dear friends, please stand in the position I choose for you. You see, thecliff here is like a blade. The two mountains are crowded together, leaving onlyone crack. When people walk in it, it's hard to see the sun. In the dangerousplace, two mountains, one concave and one convex, form crescent shape, revealinga blue sky. Every noon, the sun and moon shine, quite spectacular. What is thegeological origin of a canyon like the crescent moon? About 110 million yearsago, after the eruption of the volcano, there were many uplifts, compressions,collisions, cracks, and long-term rain erosion, resulting in long or narrowcanyons.
(by the ten waterfall pool)
This is ten waterfall pool. You will understand that there are nine poolsbehind it. Shibaotan was built in 1992 with a depth of 3 meters. People have tocross the water and the stones go up. The stones are steep and the mosses areslippery. Please pay attention to your safety.
(entering Lianyin Village)
Attention, everyone. We are entering Lianyin village. This is a passage tothe mountains. This section of road is very narrow, only 2 feet wide. From thenon, fat people have to close their abdomen and thin people have to sideshoulder. You see, the two mountains stand on the wall, as if to embrace, butthey are separated by the gap between the mountains, revealing a line of bluesky, shaped like a crescent moon, also known as "little crescent moon". In thegap between the two mountains, a spring comes, and the spring drops from thestone into the cave, forming a small waterfall. The pool is quiet and clear,which is amazing. There are more than 100 meters of plank plank path in Lianyinvillage. Because of the mountain shelter, not see the sun, shadow, cool long, socalled "Lianyin village".
(to shoutaotan)
This is shoutaotan. You see, does it look like a big peach? It's said thatonce upon a time, when the queen mother held a flat peach party, the monkey kingmade havoc in the heavenly palace, stole the peach, and the heavenly soldiersand generals chased it here. The monkey king accidentally lost the peach. Afterthe peach was taken away, it became a "peach pond". In order to live a longlife, people put money in the clock to express their wishes. Anyone who wants tovote can have a try. It's going to cross Changshou bridge. Please pay attentionto safety. Longevity bridge is named after shoutaotan. People can live longerwhen they cross the bridge. This longevity bridge and the old pine in front ofit are good places to take pictures. source
(into blessing cave)
Now we are at the blessing cave. The cave is 15 meters deep, dark and ofdifferent heights. In the dark corner, a statue of God "blessing from heaven" isworshipped. This is a statue I saw on the way. Lucky star is the incarnation ofBigan. People call him God of wealth. (pointing to "stone meat") dear friends,what are these? Do they look like pieces of meat? Yes, this is "stone meat". Itgrows in stone crevice, is a kind of stone, like lean meat but tasteless, cansatisfy hunger, is also a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, scientific name"Yuliangshi."
(upper Babao cave)
Babao cave is here. Look, there's a yard. It's so elegant. Qingyun templeis built here. It is the place for Longmen Taoist to cultivate themselves.Qingyun temple was built in the Yuan Dynasty. It was rebuilt twice in 1631 andGuangxu 24. It was damaged during the reconstruction period. It was rebuiltafter the reform and opening up. Taoist Xu Zongjie was invited to guard thetemple and receive tourists. Now Xu Dao is 90 years old, and he often practicesmartial arts. His body is light.
There are eight treasures in Babao Cave: ground well, stone meat, deer,crane, fish, camellia, Acacia and Ganoderma lucidum.
(rest in the pavilion of visiting immortals)
Visiting immortal road is the route to Erxian cave. We have to pass the 30meter high "champion ladder" to reach the peak of Erxian cave. On that mountain,the peak is as steep as a sword. On the hillside cliff, there are two naturalcaves, one up and one down, like two suspended portals. In addition, there arecranes roaming here, the wind is clear and the crane is singing, which makespeople feel like immortals, so it is called "Er Xian Dong". There is a "cranecave" near Erxian cave. There is a crane nest in the cave. According toobservation, this group of cranes are gray black, with a white head and tail.They are about one meter high and have wings about 1.5 meters. We call them"seven fairies". When they fly in the air, their posture is very beautiful!
(on Xiuzhen Road)
Please be careful. We are going to pass the "cultivation of truth". This isa passage between Baiyun ancient cave and Babao cave. Because babaodong Taoistcultivates his nature on the mountain, it is called "the way of cultivatingtruth". Xiuzhen road is made by hand. The stone steps seem to hang on the stonewall, which is very dangerous. The stone steps are divided into two sections.The width of the stone steps is more than one foot. There are 72 levels intotal. It is said that there are 72 changes. Visitors can count the stone stepsone at a time. No one can count how many levels they are. Let's have a try.
(on the edge of cloud pool)
You can see what a beautiful reservoir it is. It intercepts the deepmountain springs and converges to form the wonder of high mountain and plainlake. People call it "cloud pool". Yunchi covers an area of about 600 squaremeters, with a water depth of 5.5 meters. There are more than 3000 carp in thepond, and the big one weighs 5 kg. The colorful boat in Yunchi is an ideal propfor tourists to take photos. Especially when YINGSHANHONG is open, you can feelthe interest of "walking on both sides of the majestic green mountains in themiddle reaches of the small bamboo river".
(sanshandou button)
Now we are standing in the center of Baiyun ancient cave group. Please lookup and see that the high mountains and cliffs here are like flying from the sky.The three peaks are together. The mountains are closely linked, and themountains are connected. You can block me and compete with each other, so theyare called "three mountain buckles". This is the fork road to Babao cave,Chaoyang cave and haha cave. Chaoyang cave, the ancient Baiyun cave, is only 460meters away from here.
(Baiyun cave gate)
The original gate of Baiyun cave, which was rebuilt in 1994, has longdisappeared. The peaks on three sides of Baiyun cave are natural barriers, andthe gate is a passage. The top of the mountain gate is a narrow line of bluesky, and the foot of the mountain gate is a deep valley and flowing spring. Doyou think this mountain gate has the momentum of "one man is in charge of thepass, ten thousand people are not allowed to open it"?
(walking on the "18 sets"
Dear friends, we are now walking on the "Eighteen plates". From the gate ofBaiyun cave to Baiyun ancient cave, the mountain road is rugged, with a total of18 bends, so it is called "18 plates". Road twists and turns, please slow down.(finger "cactus") dear friends, please look in the direction of my finger, thatis "cactus". You see, does that mountain look like the palm of a man? From adistance, "cactus" seems to stick to the precipice of Qianshan with no gap. Butstanding on the side of Baiyun ancient cave, you will find that the "cactus" iscompletely isolated from the cliff, it stands alone, very strange. (Baiyunancient cave)
Dear friends, Baiyun ancient cave is here. Baiyun ancient cave, also knownas Chaoyang cave, is named for its north facing south and its top stone lookslike white clouds. Baiyun cave is 4 meters high, 20 meters wide, 26 meters deep,covering an area of more than 600 square meters, and can accommodate 3000people. It is a cave in the scenic area. It was here that the 72 small Kang wasfound.
The well-known Baohua temple is built in the ancient Baiyun cave. In thecenter of the cave, there were six halls, in front of which there was a pavilionin which Maitreya was worshipped. There are three Bodhisattvas on the left andthree emperors on the right. There is a stone village behind the main hall,where the ancestors meditated.
Look, the stone crack on the top of the North cave is dripping. That's thepatio. Below is the big pot for water. Whether it's rainy season or dry season,it's dripping. There's a lot of water in the big pot, not much to drink. Somepeople take water as a medicine guide, which is very effective.
Deep on the right side of Baiyun cave, there is a cave called bottomlesscave. It is said that there were two women carrying two baskets of candles toexplore the cave, but they never came out. In order to avoid the danger of latergenerations, the monk closed the cave. It's still a mystery what it looks like.Which of us can solve this mystery in the future?
Ladies and gentlemen, due to the time constraint, we are here to end ourtour today. Although you haven't visited all the scenic spots, do you feel thatBaiyun ancient cave scenic spot has "the danger of Huashan Mountain, the beautyof Huangshan Mountain and the power of Mount Tai"?
Welcome to come again. I wish you all good health. Goodbye!
